Argument against God's existence from the impossibility of an immutable creator
Argument from the impossibility of an immutable creator:
- God is immutable
- God created the universe
- An act of creation requires a state-change in the creator (from not having exercised its will, to having exercised its will)
- An immutable being cannot undergo a state-change
- Therefore an immutable being cannot create the universe
- Therefore god does not exist
Refutation
- God is immutable
- Immutability must be defined. It means "unchangeableness."
- In Christian theology God’s immutability describes his nature and does not mean he cannot think, know, or experience.
- God created the universe
- An act of creation requires a state-change in the creator (from not having exercised its will, to having exercised its will)
- The nature of free will is to exercise that will. A decision is not a change of nature but of mind, and this does not violate the immutability of God’s nature.
- An immutable being cannot undergo a state change
- The argument fails to clarify the difference between unchangeable in nature and the ability within that nature to make a decision.
- Therefore an immutable being cannot create the universe
- Therefore god does not exist
- The argument fails for the reasons mentioned above.
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Part of a series on
Atheism
- What is atheism?
- The failure of atheism to account for existence
- The failure of atheism to account for morality
- The failure of atheism to account for rationality
- Is atheism viable?
- "I lack belief in a god"
- Answers to positions held by atheists
- Concerning atheist attacks on theism
- There is no proof that God exists.
- Why do you believe in Jesus but not Santa Claus?
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